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Tenancy In Common |
Joint Tenancy |
Community Property |
Partnership Interest |
| Parties |
Two or more persons or
entities (can be husband and wife). |
Two or more persons (can be
husband and wife) provided the tenancy is properly created. |
Only husband and wife. |
Only partners (more than
one). |
| Division |
Ownership can be divided
into any number of interests, equal or unequal. |
One and the same interest. |
Ownership interest is
equal. |
Ownership interest is in
relation to interest in partnership. |
| Title |
Each co-owner has a
separate legal title to his/her undivided interest. |
There is only one title to
the who property. |
Title is in the
"community." Each interest is separate. |
Title is in the
"partnership." |
| Possession |
Equal right of possession. |
Equal right of possession. |
Both co-owners have equal
possession. |
Equal right of possession
only for partnership purposes. |
| Conveyance |
Each co-owner's interest
may be conveyed separately by its owner. |
All joint tenants must join
in. Any conveyance by one co-owner without the others breaks his/her
joint tenancy. |
Real property required
written consent of other spouse, and separate interest cannot be
conveyed except upon death. |
Conveyance of partnership
property is generally defined in the partnership agreement. No partner
may sell his individual interest in the partnership without the consent
of the co-partners. |
| Death |
On co-owners death his/her
interest passes by will to his/her devises or his/her heirs subject to
administration by the local Superior Court. No survivorship right. |
On co-owners death the
entire tenancy remains to the survivor. This right of survivorship is
the primary incident of joint tenancy. |
On co-owners death 1/2
belongs to survivor in severalty 1/2 goes by will in decedent's
devisee's subject to administration by the local Superior Court. |
On partners death his/her
partnership interest passes to the surviving partner pending liquidation
of the partnership. Share of deceased partner then goes to his estate. |
| Successor's Status |
Devises or heirs become
tenants in common. |
Last survivor owns property
in severalty. |
If passing by Will, tenancy
in common between devise and survivor results. |
Heir's or devisees have
rights in partnership interest but not in specific property. |
| Creditor's Rights |
Co-owners interest may be
sold on execution sale to satisfy his/her creditor. Creditor becomes a
tenant in common. |
Co-owners interest may be
sold on execution sale to satisfy creditor. Joint tenancy is broken,
creditor becomes a tenant in common. |
Property of community is
liable for contract of either spouse which are made after marriage and
prior to or after January 1, 1975. Co-owners interests can't be sold
separately, whole property may be sold on execution to satisfy credtor. |
Partner's interest cannot
be seized or sold separately by his personal creditor but his share of
profits may be obtained by a personal creditor. Whole property may be
sold on execution sale to satisfy partnership creditor. |
| Information regarding vesting is furnished for information
purposes only. We suggest that you contact an attorney or a CPA if you
desire advice regarding a specific manner of holding title. |